里约热内卢英文介绍Rio de Janeiro

更新时间:2010-10-17    来源:导游证考试    手机版     字体:

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里约热内卢英文介绍Rio de Janeiro

里约热内卢英语简介Rio de Janeiro

里约热内卢英文导游词

Rio de Janeiro is one of the most spectacular cities on the planet. Even the well-traveled individuals will love what the city has to offer. One of the best ways to appreciate the setting is by going up Sugar Loaf Mountain (Pao de Acucar), where you"ll get a fantastic 360 degree view of Rio and Guanabara Bay. Across the Bay, you will see the Rio-Niteroi bridge (13,9 km long). Cariocas (Rio natives) disagree on which point gives the most wonderful view: Pao de Acucar (Sugar Loaf) or Cristo Redentor (Christ the Redeemer), elected one of the "New 7 Wonders of the World". It is well worth experiencing both and deciding afterwards which view is better. Notice how the natural harbour is surrounded by lush, high mountains that meet the sea in the world-famous beaches of Copacabana and Ipanema.
Christ the Redeemer on Corcovado Mountain gives an even higher perspective, and is the most well known and recognized landmark of Rio. You can take a tram up to the statue—the best view is on the right-hand side. From up here you can see that Rio is divided by a mountain range into two areas: the Zona Norte (North Zone) and the Zona Sul (South Zone). The Zona Sul holds most of the city’s sights, including the Sugar Loaf and the famous beaches.
For any true football (soccer) fan, a visit to the Maracana Stadium is a required pilgrimage, where you can lay your feet in the imprints of those belonging to the great Pele and many other legends. Currently under renovation for the Pan American Games 2007, this Stadia has seen better days but never any better players than have graced its turf for Brazil.
With around 6 million inhabitants, one of Rio"s most precious resources is often overlooked: its people. Brazil is a melting pot of races, colors and creeds. No one race, color or religion dominates in Brazil. There is room for all, and that includes the many visitors who come to Brazil each year from every corner of the planet. Cariocas are particularly warm and fun loving.
A crash course on Portuguese will come in handy. Although it is true that many Brazilians understand and can speak Spanish, it is not their native language and may offend some Cariocas. Other than that, most Brazilians will go out of their way to help a tourist navigate the city.
Do not be dissuaded from visiting one of the most beautiful cities in the world by the negative press that Rio receives. Rio de Janeiro is a large city and is not free from the problems associated with poverty. First time travelers to Rio should be aware of their surroundings at all times and stay away from the favelas (slums). If you can afford it, hire a driver for your touring: not only will they keep you safe, they will also show you things you may have missed on your own.
Leave the expensive jewelery at home and do not flash money or credit cards around. Be a smart traveler and Rio will turn out to be a pleasant surprise.

Schedule as much time as possible for this destination, especially if visiting during Carnival, the greatest party on Earth!
位于巴西国土的东南部,在向北伸入的瓜纳巴拉湾西岸,有长达14公里的跨湾公路大桥与东岸的尼泰罗伊市相连.1502年1一月,葡萄牙殖民者来到海湾,误以为这里是一条大河的入海口,随口起名"一月的河",译音便是"里约热内卢".  
  
  半个世纪后奠基的城市就以此为名.经过400多年的发展,里约热内卢已经成为仅次于圣保罗的特大城市和工商业、金融中心,与桑托斯港并列的外贸港口,并且集中了巴西最的博物馆,拥有拉丁美洲的图书馆、世界的足球场,以及全国的公园、植物园等。
     
  耸立在瓜纳巴拉湾南口的两座状如面包的山峰(奥库卡山)是里约热内卢的标志。乘电缆车登上海拔395米的山顶,举目远眺,美丽的里约热内卢城尽收眼底:瓜纳巴拉湾波光粼粼,白帆点点;湾畔绵延的海滩上银沙耀目,游人如蚁,太阳伞如朵朵鲜花盛开;宽阔的海滨大道一直伸向看不见的尽头,来往汽车穿梭不绝 ,面海而立的现代化楼群密密麻麻......
  
     世界上许多信奉基督教的国家都有狂欢节,但论规模之大,参加者之众,内容之丰富,气氛之热烈,要首推巴西,而在巴西各大城市中,又数里约热内卢为最。
  每年的二月中下旬,巴西举国欢腾三天三夜。届时,里约热内卢的大街小巷张灯结彩,彩旗飞扬,到处披了节日的盛装。人们倾城出动,潮水般涌上街头,男女老少个个浓妆艳抹,尽情地扭动腰肢,挥动双手,大跳特跳桑巴舞.仿佛要把一年来积压在心头的忧虑和辛劳全部发泄出去。各种音乐、舞蹈、戏剧演出和比赛此起彼伏。
  
     盛大的化妆游行巴节日欢庆活动推向高潮,大型彩车簇拥着选举产生的“国王”、“王后”开路,浩浩荡荡的队伍中,魔鬼、天使、美女、妖仙、武士、达官、贵人、黑奴等各种奇形怪状的打扮令人眼花缭乱,目不暇接;观众为自己喜爱的人物喝彩叫好,投去鲜花和彩带。一年一度的狂欢节,淋漓尽致的表现出巴西人热情奔放的民族性格。


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